Alabama has experienced a significant rise in the number of firearms found at airport security checkpoints in 2024, marking a 23% increase from the previous year.
According to the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), officers intercepted 130 firearms at various airports across the state, up from 106 in 2023. This increase comes as national firearm interceptions have seen a slight decline, making Alabama’s trend particularly concerning.
TSA Reports Alarming Increase in Firearm Discoveries
TSA officials reported that the majority of the firearms found were loaded, creating a heightened security risk for travelers and airport staff. The most affected airports include:
- Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport: 71 firearms intercepted, with 69 of them loaded.
- Huntsville International Airport: 33 firearms seized, 32 of which were loaded—a 65% increase from 2023.
- Mobile Regional Airport: 15 loaded firearms discovered at security checkpoints.
- Montgomery Regional Airport: 8 loaded firearms confiscated.
- Dothan Regional Airport: 3 loaded firearms found in travelers’ luggage.
The TSA has repeatedly emphasized the importance of following firearm transport regulations, yet incidents of travelers forgetting that they had weapons in their carry-on bags continue to rise.
What Happens When a Firearm Is Found at an Airport Checkpoint?
When a firearm is detected in a carry-on bag, TSA officers immediately halt the screening process and notify local law enforcement. The passenger may face legal consequences, including arrest, fines, or loss of TSA PreCheck privileges. The TSA has the authority to impose civil penalties of up to $15,000 for violations, depending on the severity of the case.
Sari Koshetz, a spokesperson for the TSA, stated that many individuals claim they forgot about the firearm being in their bag. However, she stressed that this is not a valid excuse, and every case is handled seriously in collaboration with law enforcement agencies.
Why Are More Firearms Being Found at Alabama Airports?
The rise in firearm discoveries at Alabama airports can be attributed to several factors, including:
- Increased Firearm Ownership: Alabama has one of the highest gun ownership rates in the country, leading to a greater likelihood of weapons being carried in personal belongings.
- Lax Awareness of TSA Regulations: Many travelers are unaware or forget that firearms cannot be transported in carry-on luggage, despite repeated warnings from TSA.
- Frequent Road-to-Air Travel: Some passengers use the same luggage for road trips and air travel, unintentionally bringing firearms to the airport.
- Heightened TSA Security Measures: Enhanced screening technologies and stricter TSA policies have improved the detection of unauthorized weapons.
TSA’s Response and Preventive Measures
The TSA continues to educate travelers about proper firearm transport procedures. Firearms must be unloaded, packed in a locked hard-sided case, and declared at the airline check-in counter. They should never be carried in a traveler’s carry-on bag.
To further mitigate firearm incidents at airports, the TSA is considering additional awareness campaigns, increased signage at airports, and stricter penalties for violators. Additionally, the agency urges travelers to thoroughly check their bags before arriving at the airport.

Consequences for Travelers Caught with Firearms
Travelers who bring firearms to TSA checkpoints face:
- Criminal Charges: Local law enforcement may arrest the individual, depending on state and federal laws.
- Civil Penalties: Fines range from $1,500 to $15,000, based on the severity of the offense.
- Loss of TSA PreCheck: Passengers may lose expedited screening privileges, making future air travel more cumbersome.
- Flight Disruptions: Passengers found with firearms may miss their flights due to lengthy law enforcement procedures.
National Trends vs. Alabama’s Rising Numbers
While Alabama’s firearm interceptions at airports have surged, national statistics show a slight decline in firearm discoveries at TSA checkpoints. Experts suggest that this discrepancy may be due to increased awareness in other states, whereas Alabama’s gun culture and high firearm ownership rates contribute to more frequent violations.
How Travelers Can Avoid Firearm Violations
To prevent security issues and ensure compliance with TSA regulations, travelers should:
- Always check their luggage for firearms before heading to the airport.
- Store firearms in a TSA-approved locked case when traveling.
- Declare firearms at airline check-in counters.
- Review TSA guidelines on firearm transport before traveling.
Conclusion
The sharp increase in firearms found at Alabama airports in 2024 highlights the need for greater traveler awareness and stricter enforcement of TSA regulations. With potential legal consequences, heavy fines, and flight delays at stake, passengers must take responsibility for ensuring their compliance with firearm transport rules.
As TSA and law enforcement agencies work to enhance airport security, travelers are urged to stay informed and double-check their belongings before reaching airport checkpoints. Failure to do so can result in severe penalties and increased safety risks for all passengers and airport personnel.
For more information on TSA regulations regarding firearm transportation, visit TSA’s official website.
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